Concept of Adultery in Islam
"Do not go near to adultery. Surely it is a
shameful deed and evil, opening roads (to other evils)" (17:32). "Say, 'Verily, my
Lord has prohibited the shameful deeds, be it open or secret, sins and
trespasses against the truth and reason"' ( Quran 7:33).
"Women impure are for men impure, and men
impure are for women impure and women of purity are for men of purity, and men
of purity are for women of purity" (Quran
24:26).
Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) has said in many places that
adultery is one of the three major sins. However, the most interesting story is
that of a young man who went to the Prophet. This man asked for permission to
fornicate because he could not control himself. The Prophet dealt with him with
reasoning and asked him if he would approve of someone else having illegal sex
with his mother, sister, daughter, or wife. Each time the man said 'no'. Then the Prophet replied that the woman
with whom you plan to have sex is also somebody's mother, sister, daughter, or
wife. The man understood and repented. The Prophet prayed for his forgiveness.
Adultery is a crime not against one person but
against the whole of society. It is a violation of a marital contract. 50% of
all first time marriages in the USA result in divorce within two years and the
main reason for divorce are the adultery of one of the partners. Adultery,
which includes both pre-marital and extra marital sex, is an epidemic in this
society. Nobody seems to listen to the Bible, which says frequently, "Thou
shall not commit adultery." The Quranic approach is, "Do not approach
adultery."
Does it mean that not only is illegal sex
prohibited, but also anything that leads to illegal sex is also illegal? These
things include: dating, free mixing of the sexes, provocative dress, nudity,
obscenity, and pornography. The dress code both for men and women is to protect
them from temptation and desires by on lookers who may lose self-control and
fall into sin. "Say to the believing men that they should lower their gaze and guard
their modesty; that will make for greater purity, and God is well acquainted
with all they do. And say to the believing woman that they should lower their
gaze, and guard their modesty" (Quran 24:30-3 1).